Water-assisted oxygen activation during selective oxidation reactions

Water-Assisted Oxygen Activation During Selective Oxidation Reactions

Chloride-assisted catalytic water oxidation.

Rates of electrocatalytic water oxidation to oxygen by Ru(II) polypyridyl complexes are enhanced by added NaCl. Observations based on the single-site catalyst [Ru(II)(Mebimpy)(bpy)(OH2)](2+) (Mebimpy is 2,6-bis(1-methylbenzimidazol-2-yl)pyridine; bpy is 2,2'-bipyridine) at pH 7.0 in a phosphate buffer suggest a mechanism involving initial oxidation of the catalyst to Ru(V)(O)(3+) followed by Cl...

Reactivity of the gold/water interface during selective oxidation catalysis.

The selective oxidation of alcohols in aqueous phase over supported metal catalysts is facilitated by high-pH conditions. We have studied the mechanism of ethanol and glycerol oxidation to acids over various supported gold and platinum catalysts. Labeling experiments with (18)O(2) and H(2)(18)O demonstrate that oxygen atoms originating from hydroxide ions instead of molecular oxygen are incorpo...

Equillbrating metal-oxide cluster ensembles for oxidation reactions using oxygen in water

* Chemistry and Pulping Research Work Unit, USDA Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory, Madison, Wisconsin 53705, USA † Department of Chemistry, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, USA ‡ Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA ....................................................................................... Although man...

Single Platinum Atoms Electrocatalysts: Oxygen Reduction and Hydrogen Oxidation Reactions

Atomically dispersed catalyst consisting of Pt atoms arranged in a c(2 × 2) array on RuO2(110) substrate was prepared. A large interatomic distance of Pt atoms in a c(2 × 2) phase precludes the reactants to interact with more than one Pt atoms. A strong bond of Pt atoms with RuO2 prevents agglomeration of Pt atoms to form 2D-islands or 3D-clusters. Activities of single Pt atom catalyst for the ...